Youth Dating Violence Prevention 101

What Everyone Needs to Know

Youth Dating Violence by the Numbers

How Often Does Youth Dating Violence Occur in Canada?

  • About the research: The 2017/18 Health Behaviour in School-Aged Children (HBSC) study is the first national study in Canada to look at adolescent dating violence (ADV) victimization and perpetration. For more information, go to https://www.jahonline.org/article/S1054-139X(21)00065-3/fulltext
  • The sample: Youth from all 10 provinces and two territories participated. The sample includes 3,711 participants (mean age = 15.35) in Grades 9 and 10 who reported dating experience in the past 12 months.

Key Findings

Victimization

  • 1 in 3 youth who had dated reported adolescent dating violence (ADV) victimization
  • Specifically,

27.8

Reported PSYCHOLOGICAL ADV

17.5

Reported CYBER ADV

11.8

Reported PHYSICAL ADV
  • Youth who experience oppression are at higher risk for ADV victimization
  • Prevalence for ADV victimization across the forms of ADV (see Figure 1 below)
    • cisgender boys ranged from 12.0%–21.0%;
    • cisgender girls from 11.0%–32.7%;
    • non-binary participants from 25.6%–42.0%. Non-binary youth reported significantly higher rates of all forms of ADV victimization than their cisgender peers.

Journal of Adolescent Health DOI: (10.1016/j.jadohealth.2021.01.032)
Copyright © 2021 Society for Adolescent Health and Medicine Terms

Perpetration

  • 1 in 7 youth who had dated reported ADV perpetration
  • Specifically,

9.3

Reported PSYCHOLOGICAL ADV

7.8

Reported CYBER ADV

7.3

Reported PHYSICAL ADV
  • Youth who experience oppression are at higher risk for ADV perpetration
  • Prevalence for ADV perpetration across the forms of ADV (see Figure 2 below)
    • cisgender boys ranged from 7.1-7.7%;
    • cisgender girls from 6.9-10%;
    • non-binary participants from 21.8-25.8%. Non-binary youth reported significantly higher rates of all forms of ADV perpetration than their cisgender peers.

Journal of Adolescent Health DOI: (10.1016/j.jadohealth.2021.01.032)
Copyright © 2021 Society for Adolescent Health and Medicine Terms